ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUCATION (UBE) PROGRAMME IN ANAMBRA STATE.

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ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUCATION (UBE) PROGRAMME IN ANAMBRA STATE. 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    Inroduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

Abstract:
The Universal Basic Education (UBE) Programme is an initiative by the Nigerian government aimed at providing free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6 and 15. This study assesses the implementation of the UBE Programme in Anambra State, Nigeria. The objective of the study is to evaluate the extent to which the UBE Programme has been effectively implemented, identify the challenges encountered, and provide recommendations for improvement.

The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data from surveys and qualitative data from interviews and focus group discussions. The quantitative data is collected using a structured questionnaire administered to teachers, parents, and students in selected schools across Anambra State. The qualitative data is obtained through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including education officials, school administrators, and community leaders.

Preliminary findings reveal that the UBE Programme has made significant progress in increasing access to basic education in Anambra State. Enrollment rates have improved, and more schools have been constructed to accommodate the growing student population. Additionally, the availability of teaching materials and the training of teachers have been enhanced.

However, several challenges hinder the effective implementation of the UBE Programme in Anambra State. These challenges include inadequate funding, insufficient infrastructure, limited teacher capacity, and low community involvement. Furthermore, issues of equity and inclusiveness persist, particularly in reaching marginalized and vulnerable groups.

Based on the findings, this study recommends a multi-faceted approach to improve the implementation of the UBE Programme in Anambra State. This includes increased funding allocation to the education sector, targeted infrastructure development, comprehensive teacher training programs, and strengthened community engagement. Furthermore, efforts should be made to address the specific needs of marginalized groups and ensure their inclusion in the education system.

In conclusion, while the UBE Programme has made positive strides in Anambra State, there are still significant challenges that need to be addressed to ensure its effective implementation. This study’s findings and recommendations provide valuable insights for policymakers, education officials, and other stakeholders to enhance the quality and inclusiveness of basic education in Anambra State and similar contexts.

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