ANALYSIS OF PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS PREDICTORS OF IN-SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS’ PSYCHOSOCIAL ADJUSTMENT IN ANAMBRA STATE

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ANALYSIS OF PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS PREDICTORS OF IN-SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS’ PSYCHOSOCIAL ADJUSTMENT IN ANAMBRA STATE

Abstract:
This study aimed to investigate the influence of parent-child relationship quality and emotional intelligence on the psychosocial adjustment of in-school adolescents in Anambra State. Psychosocial adjustment encompasses various aspects, including emotional well-being, social competence, and academic performance. Understanding the factors that contribute to adolescents’ psychosocial adjustment is crucial for promoting their overall development and well-being.

The research employed a quantitative approach, utilizing self-report questionnaires to collect data from a sample of in-school adolescents in Anambra State. The Parent-Child Relationship Scale (PCRS) was used to assess the quality of parent-child relationships, while the Emotional Intelligence Scale for Adolescents (EISA) measured emotional intelligence. Psychosocial adjustment was evaluated using a composite measure encompassing emotional well-being, social competence, and academic performance.

The findings revealed that both parent-child relationship quality and emotional intelligence significantly predicted in-school adolescents’ psychosocial adjustment. A positive and supportive parent-child relationship was associated with better psychosocial adjustment outcomes, including higher levels of emotional well-being, enhanced social competence, and improved academic performance. Similarly, higher levels of emotional intelligence were linked to improved psychosocial adjustment across various domains.

These results highlight the importance of nurturing positive parent-child relationships and promoting emotional intelligence among adolescents to enhance their psychosocial adjustment. The implications of these findings underscore the significance of parental involvement and emotional intelligence training programs in schools to support adolescents’ overall development and well-being.

The study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence on the role of parent-child relationships and emotional intelligence in predicting in-school adolescents’ psychosocial adjustment. The findings offer valuable insights for educators, parents, and policymakers in Anambra State and beyond, emphasizing the need for interventions that foster positive parent-child relationships and enhance emotional intelligence to promote better psychosocial outcomes among adolescents.

Keywords: Parent-child relationship, emotional intelligence, psychosocial adjustment, in-school adolescents, Anambra State.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    Introduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

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