ENHANCING NATIONAL SECURITY IN NIGERIA: A SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
Abstract:
National security is a critical concern for every nation, and Nigeria is no exception. This abstract explores the issue of enhancing national security in Nigeria through a sociological lens. It highlights the importance of understanding the social dynamics and underlying factors that contribute to security challenges in the country. By adopting a sociological perspective, this study aims to provide insights into the structural and cultural aspects that shape Nigeria’s security landscape.
The sociological perspective emphasizes that national security is not solely a matter of military strength and law enforcement, but also encompasses the social, economic, and political dimensions of a society. This abstract introduces key sociological concepts such as social inequality, ethnic and religious tensions, corruption, and governance failures, which have significant implications for national security in Nigeria.
Furthermore, this abstract explores the role of social institutions, including education, family, and media, in shaping security dynamics. It highlights the importance of inclusive and equitable social policies that address the root causes of insecurity, such as poverty, unemployment, and social marginalization.
The abstract also discusses the need for community-based approaches to security, emphasizing the significance of social cohesion, trust-building, and grassroots participation. It explores the potential of community policing, conflict resolution mechanisms, and community engagement programs in enhancing national security.
In conclusion, this abstract underscores the importance of adopting a sociological perspective in addressing national security challenges in Nigeria. By recognizing and addressing the social factors that contribute to insecurity, policymakers can develop comprehensive and sustainable strategies to enhance national security. This sociological approach emphasizes the need for multidimensional solutions that integrate social, economic, and political dimensions to create a secure and stable Nigeria.
Keywords: national security, Nigeria, sociological perspective, social dynamics, social inequality, ethnic tensions, corruption, governance failures, community-based approaches
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page i
Declaration ii
Approval Page iii
Dedication iv
Abstract vi
Table of Contents vii
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Background of the study 3
1.3 Statement of the General Problem 4
1.4 Objective of the study 5
1.5 Significance of the study 5
1.6 Statement of hypothesis 6
1.7 Scope of the study 6
1.8 Limitation of the study 7
1.9 Definition of terms 7
CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.0 Introduction 9
2.1 Review of related literature 9
2.2 Theoretical framework
2.3 Summary of review 33
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction 35
3.2 Research design 35
3.3 Area of study 35
3.4 Population of the study 36
3.5 Sample size 36
3.6 Instrument for data collection 36
3.7 Reliability of the instrument 37
3.8 Validity of the Instrument 38
3.9 Method of data Collection 38
3.10 Method of Data Analysis 39
CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 Introduction 41
4.2 Characteristics of the respondents 41
4.3 Presentation of Data Analysis 43
4.4 Discussion of Findings 48
4.5 Summary of findings 49
CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Summary 51
5.2 Conclusion 52
5.3 Recommendation 53
Biography 54
Appendix 56
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