AN APPRAISAL OF EMERGENT POST COVID-19 CHALLENGES AND PREVENTIVE STRATEGIES IN NIGERIA PRIMARY SCHOOLS

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AN APPRAISAL OF EMERGENT POST COVID-19 CHALLENGES AND PREVENTIVE STRATEGIES IN NIGERIA PRIMARY SCHOOLS  

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    Introduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

Abstract:
The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has presented significant challenges to education systems worldwide, and Nigeria’s primary schools have not been exempted. This abstract provides an overview of the emergent challenges faced by primary schools in Nigeria following the COVID-19 crisis and explores the preventive strategies implemented to address these challenges.

The pandemic has disrupted traditional methods of teaching and learning, forcing schools to adapt to new modes of instruction. Challenges such as school closures, limited access to technology, learning loss, inadequate infrastructure, and the need to maintain health and safety protocols have emerged as key concerns in the post-COVID-19 era. These challenges have had a profound impact on students, teachers, parents, and the overall education system.

To mitigate the effects of these challenges, primary schools in Nigeria have implemented various preventive strategies. These strategies include the adoption of remote learning approaches utilizing online platforms, televised educational programs, and radio broadcasts to ensure continued learning during school closures. Efforts have also been made to bridge the digital divide by providing devices and internet connectivity to students from disadvantaged backgrounds.

Additionally, schools have implemented health and safety measures such as regular handwashing, sanitization of classrooms, physical distancing guidelines, and the use of face masks to prevent the spread of the virus within school premises. Teacher training programs on effective online teaching methods and the integration of technology into the curriculum have been initiated to enhance the quality of remote education.

However, despite these preventive strategies, several challenges persist. The lack of infrastructure, including reliable electricity and internet connectivity in remote areas, hampers the effectiveness of remote learning initiatives. Furthermore, socioeconomic disparities and the digital divide continue to pose barriers to access and equal learning opportunities for all students.

In conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic has presented unprecedented challenges to Nigeria’s primary schools. While preventive strategies have been implemented to address these challenges, there is a need for sustained efforts to overcome infrastructure gaps, bridge the digital divide, and ensure equitable access to quality education. Policymakers, educators, and stakeholders must continue to collaborate and innovate to navigate the post-COVID-19 landscape and create a resilient and inclusive primary education system in Nigeria.

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