SCIENCE TEACHERS’ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY FOR TEACHING IN KWARA STATE

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SCIENCE TEACHERS’ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY FOR TEACHING IN KWARA STATE 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    Introduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

Abstract:
The integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in education has brought about significant changes in teaching and learning processes. This study aims to investigate science teachers’ attitude towards the use of ICT for teaching in Kwara State, Nigeria. The study also explores the factors influencing their attitudes and the challenges faced in implementing ICT in science classrooms.

A mixed-methods research design was employed, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. The participants consisted of science teachers from various secondary schools in Kwara State. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential analysis, while the qualitative data were thematically analyzed.

The findings revealed that science teachers in Kwara State generally held positive attitudes towards the use of ICT for teaching. They recognized the potential of ICT to enhance student engagement, facilitate interactive learning, and provide access to up-to-date information. The teachers also acknowledged the importance of ICT in preparing students for the digital age and improving their scientific literacy.

However, several factors influenced science teachers’ attitudes towards ICT integration. These factors included teachers’ ICT skills and competence, availability of ICT infrastructure and resources, training and professional development opportunities, and support from school administrators and policymakers.

Furthermore, the study identified several challenges faced by science teachers in implementing ICT in their classrooms. These challenges included limited access to ICT infrastructure and resources, inadequate professional development opportunities, lack of technical support, and time constraints.

To promote the effective use of ICT in science education, it is recommended that policymakers and school administrators provide adequate ICT infrastructure, resources, and technical support. Teacher training programs should be implemented to enhance teachers’ ICT skills and competence. Additionally, collaboration among stakeholders, including teachers, administrators, and policymakers, is crucial for addressing the challenges and ensuring the successful integration of ICT in science classrooms.

Keywords: science teachers, attitude, information and communication technology, ICT integration, teaching, Kwara State, Nigeria

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