ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF PRONENESS TO SUICIDE AMONG IN-SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN LAGOS STATE, NIGERIA

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ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF PRONENESS TO SUICIDE AMONG IN-SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN LAGOS STATE, NIGERIA 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    Inroduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

Abstract:
Suicide among adolescents is a critical public health concern with significant implications for individuals, families, and communities. This abstract provides an overview of a study conducted in Lagos State, Nigeria, which focused on assessing and managing proneness to suicide among in-school adolescents. The study aimed to identify risk factors associated with suicidal ideation, explore the prevalence of suicidal ideation among in-school adolescents in Lagos State, and propose effective strategies for suicide prevention and management.

The study utilized a mixed-methods approach, combining both quantitative and qualitative research methods. A representative sample of in-school adolescents from diverse schools in Lagos State was recruited. The quantitative phase involved the administration of standardized self-report questionnaires to assess various risk factors associated with suicidal ideation, including psychological distress, perceived social support, academic pressure, bullying, and substance use. The qualitative phase involved in-depth interviews with a subset of participants to gain a deeper understanding of the underlying factors contributing to suicidal ideation.

Preliminary findings revealed that a significant proportion of in-school adolescents in Lagos State reported experiencing suicidal ideation. Risk factors such as psychological distress, perceived social isolation, academic pressure, and exposure to bullying were found to be significantly associated with proneness to suicide. Additionally, substance use emerged as a contributing factor to suicidal ideation among some adolescents.

Based on the study findings, recommendations for managing proneness to suicide among in-school adolescents in Lagos State are proposed. These include the implementation of comprehensive mental health programs in schools, enhancing access to mental health services, promoting awareness and destigmatization of mental health issues, fostering supportive school environments, and strengthening collaboration between schools, parents, and mental health professionals.

By addressing the identified risk factors and adopting a multifaceted approach to suicide prevention, it is hoped that the mental well-being of in-school adolescents in Lagos State can be safeguarded. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on suicide prevention and provides insights that can inform policy and intervention strategies to mitigate the risk of suicide among this vulnerable population.

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